As Saudi Arabia celebrates its 94th National Day, it’s a moment to both reflect on the Kingdom’s tremendous progress and shine a light on the remarkable Saudi firsts, the women who have driven much of this transformation. In recent years, Saudi women have been breaking barriers, achieving milestones across diplomacy, science, business, and the arts—opening doors that were once firmly shut.
This year’s theme, “We Dream and Achieve,” couldn’t be more fitting, as it embodies not only the nation’s ambitions under Vision 2030 but also the tireless efforts of these women who have redefined what’s possible. Their accomplishments have opened new doors, shattered stereotypes, and set the stage for the next generation of Saudi women to continue shaping the Kingdom’s future in powerful, meaningful ways. Here are some of the Saudi firsts you should know.
Princess Reema bint Bandar Al Saud
One of the defining moments in recent history came in 2019 when Princess Reema bint Bandar Al Saud made history as Saudi Arabia’s first female ambassador to the United States. In addition to being a diplomatic milestone, it is a light of hope for young Saudi women eyeing the world of international relations. With her leadership, Princess Reema has shown that the doors to global diplomacy are wide open, making her a true trailblazer for the Kingdom.
Yasmeen Al Maimani
In aviation, Yasmeen Al Maimani became a symbol of possibility when she took to the skies as the first Saudi female commercial pilot. Her achievement is a testament to the Kingdom’s shifting attitudes toward women in traditionally male-dominated fields.
Bayan Mahmoud Al-Zahran
Bayan Mahmoud Al-Zahran made history as Saudi Arabia’s first licensed female lawyer in 2013, paving the way for women in the Kingdom’s justice system. Today, female lawyers are a growing force in shaping the country’s legal framework, contributing to the evolution of a more inclusive legal system.
Dr. Hayat Sindi
As the first Saudi woman to earn a PhD in biotechnology from the University of Cambridge, Dr. Hayat Sindi has broken barriers and made a real difference. Her work focuses on creating low-cost diagnostic tools for communities in need, showing how science can turn dreams into practical solutions. She was the first female members of the Consultative Assembly of Saudi Arabia, famous for making major contributions to point-of-care medical testing and biotechnology.
Aseel Al-Hamad
Aseel Al-Hamad is a name forever etched in Saudi history as the first Saudi woman to drive a Formula One car. Her historic lap around the track in 2018, on the very day Saudi Arabia lifted the ban on women driving symbolised a turning point for women’s empowerment in the Kingdom. Aseel, an engineer and a member of the FIA Women in Motorsport Commission, continues to inspire a new generation of Saudi women to break barriers and pursue their passions, whether on the track or beyond.
Rayyanah Barnawi
In May 2023, Rayyanah Barnawi made history as the first Saudi woman—and the first Arab woman—to venture into space. She was part of the Axiom Mission 2 (Ax-2) to the International Space Station (ISS), alongside fellow Saudi astronaut Ali Al-Qarni. Barnawi, a biomedical researcher specializing in cancer stem cells, conducted several scientific experiments aboard the ISS. Her journey is seen as a monumental step forward for women in the Kingdom and is aligned with the broader goals of Saudi Vision 2030, inspiring future generations of female scientists and space enthusiasts.
Raha Moharrak
In 2013, at just 27 years old, Raha Moharrak stood on top of the world—quite literally—becoming the first Saudi woman to summit Mount Everest. Her ascent wasn’t just a physical achievement but a powerful cultural moment, a testament to her grit and perseverance. Facing initial opposition from her family, who were wary of her unconventional dream, Moharrak’s determination proved stronger than the weight of tradition. She shattered stereotypes along the way, sending a clear message that women from Saudi Arabia can dream big and achieve even bigger.
Yara Alhogbani
Yara Alhogbani has carved out a space for herself as Saudi Arabia’s first female tennis player to compete in international tournaments. She began her career at a young age and quickly gained attention by competing in junior circuits around the world. Alhogbani’s participation is yet another testament to the Kingdom’s commitment to advancing women’s sports, showcasing Saudi talent on a global scale.
